There is a dark undercurrent to the music which sounds like it could be beautiful- short dissonant blips
Painting in the office has a "quiet intensity"
"just playing a game"
Marriage and Family
"what a dump"
"[George] never do anything ... just sit around and talk"
Martha doesn't really clean up the miss but rather fails at hiding it
"why won't you kiss me?"
"the way to a man's heart is through is wife"
Martha "doesn't go up [get pregnant] at all"
Her infertility means they can't be the perfect american family
"I wear the pants in the house because somebody has to" Martha
She wants george to be the man of the house so she can be the happy housewife
American dream; Materialism and success worship
George has failed success- Martha's father wouldn't publish his book
"daddy wouldn't let him"
He is a "flop"
"it was fine" at the university environment
George tells nick that Martha's father never lets people leave the university
Professional ambition can trap people like it has George and Martha
Martha knocked him out, embarrassing him before all of his colleagues
The one to take over the history department "won't be George" as according to martha
method of attack because it is where he is vulnerable
George and martha's marriage "seemed practical"
History vs Biology debate
George mocks that biology will turn everybody the same by rearranging chromosomes- everybody perfect
He feels imperfect and expresses his jealousy for those who are maybe?
Their made-up son
"Don't bring up the bit [about the kid]"
Martha brings him up first breaking the "rule"
George tells nick "that's for me to know and you to find out"
"the little bugger" according to martha
Discuss how he might not be George's son
George yells that the son is "him not it!"
"doesn't go up [get pregnant] at all"
Her infertility means they can't be the perfect american family
Martha "never cornered the son of a bitch in my life"
Alcohol
George keeps pouring Martha more drinks even though Martha pretends like it messes her up
She only eats the Ice
Honey is by far the most affected
"half filled glasses all over the house wherever martha leaves them" - George
Power
George can't kiss Martha because he'd "have to take you by force"
"daddy knows how to run things" - Daddy holds the power in their marriage, not George
Both husbands don't support their wives with manly strength or kindness
"build a government ... to the point where there is something to lose"
George yells "silence!" with furry - he needs control over the situation
Just like when he yelled "vanish"
"I tried ... I wear the pants in the house because somebody has to!" said Martha
Nick trips and falls when running away from George after their talk at the swing
George also seemed satisfied during earlier chat with nick when he got angry
"A drowning man takes down those nearest."
Conflict
Don't hold hands in opening seen and there is gap between them
"what"
Frequently ask for each other to repeat things because they can't hear each other
"You're [Martha] always springing things on me"
"don't you [George] know anything"
Martha chooses to attack George's intelligence
George "will not light your [Martha's] cigarette"
"I'd imagine she [Martha] wants to be comfortable" when she changes her clothes. George responds "we'll see about that!" angrily
Shoots Martha with umbrella gun to symbolize escalation of their conflict
Revert to games, lies, and secret sharing to manipulate each other out a desire for attention and comfort
"build a government ... to the point where there is something to lose"
George won't dance with martha - "not with him [Nick] around"
Martha has "been trying for years to clean up the mess ive made"
"Try and I'll beat you at your own game" - George to martha
Language: learning, wit, and humor
Escape into past or future
Moon comes full circle at the beginning and end of story
"dashed hopes and good intentions. good, better, best, bested" is what happened to George at the university
George is literally "in" the history department "preoccupied"
Talks about history to Nick regarding Martha- he is not the first to use her for business purposes
George
More composed walking in opening scene
"never do anything ... just sit around and talk"
Has a painting of "quiet intensity"
Seems satisfied by angering nick
He fails at being a prince charming- can't make his princess happy
"preoccupied" with history
sulks outside to lure Nick out as he claims
Or did Martha and Nick's supposed kiss have an effect on hiim
Says "he would" go to institution for hysterical women if he were Martha
No help for 1960's man
"sneaky types ... you intellectuals"
This is how George keeps power
George's novel about the boy who killed his parents "pretends it's all an accident"
Martha says george claimed it "really happened to me"
"cruel and vicious" for telling stories of the past
George hates Daddy. Not for anything Daddy's done to him, but for his own... Inadequacies?
I [Martha] looked at you and you [George] weren't there!"
"A drowning man takes down those nearest" said Martha
Martha
Erratic walking in opening scene
Scarfs down chicken wing
"always springing things on me [George]"
Rides on top of George like a kid
"why won't you kiss me"
Places hand on Nick's knee as if to lure him in
"wants to be comfortable" as Honey says
Martha just wants comfort and attention from George- he cant provide it
She is loud and obnoxious and pretends to be insensitive but has moments of vulnerability
Have a college degree
"doesn't go up [get pregnant] at all"
Her infertility means they can't be the perfect american family
"been trying for years to clean up the mess i've made"
She sees their failed marriage as her fault?
Calls herself a bitch - "I never cornered the son of a bitch [her son]"
"a romantic at heart"
"tired of whipping you ... It's not what I wanted!"
"Once a month ... We get Misunderstood Martha, the good-hearted girl beneath the barnacles."
See a few quotes up... trying to get george's attention for a long time
Nick
"young, well-built man ... of course" A prince charming maybe
Has to get wacked by Honey before he compliments house
Sits far away from honey and scoots away from her
George keeps mistaking him for being head of math department
His attempts at getting to Martha for professional ambition is a formula for disaster
"represent a threat to me [George]"
"I didn't say I was deaf. I said I didn't understand"
Trips and falls as he runs away from George after their talk on the swing
George says to him: "you ineffectual sons of bitches, you're the worst"
We want to wait a little, until we're settled.
Honey
Arrives to their house drunk
Slurs words and hurls in restroom
Compliments house a couple times
Is in the background of a camera shot with Martha and Nick
"frail" as according to Nick
"she does throw up alot"
Father was "man of lord" who baptized people
Had a hysterical pregnancy which is when a woman wants desperately to be pregnant and tricks body into thinking so
"I want some dancing!" while totally drunk
Dancing symbolic for their games
"Look at me ... I'm all puffed up!"
Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf Appearances
Martha rides on top George chanting it childishly
George dances with Honey chanting the phrase loudly to drown out Martha's tales of how he failed to impress Martha's father
Insults to George (all quotes)
daddy said so
don't you know anything
cluck
idiot
dumb
stupid
fool
sourpussy
moffmonkey?
old bog in history department
swampy, swampy!
flousie
it, that, there
great, big, fat, flop
son of a bitch
convoluted ... talk like you're writing one of your papers
You wouldn't say that if he was here. You're a coward!
"I swear, if you existed, I'd divorce you."
Stories of the past
At the first university party George refuses to box with Martha's father so she punches him and knocks him out in front of everybody
Father taunts George "what sort of a son and law are you?!"
Martha embarrassed him before all of his colleagues
George talks about a boy who accidentally killed father in car crash because of being hung over from a night of alcohol
When he asked for a glass burgeon they all "laughed ... and everyone started ordering burgeon and laughing ... it lasted a long time"
Perhaps parallel to embarrassment he faced from colleagues or a hard past for George
The boy has spent last 30 years in an "asylum" and hasn't spoken in last 30 years
Plays "get the guest" by telling secret stories from their past- a "cruel and vicious" game
Major Quotes
"It snapped- the whole arrangement" "Snap! ... just don't give a damn any more" Martha
"You [George] can stand it [humiliation]. It's why you married me!" Martha said
George responds to above statement "thats a desperately sick lie"
"Great, big, fat, flop ... old bog in the history department" George is according to martha
"Martha "doesn't go up [get pregnant] at all""
"I tried ... I wear the pants in the house because somebody has to" Martha does
Truth vs Reality and Illusion
Marriage and Family
American dream; Materialism and success worship
History vs Biology debate
Their made-up son
Alcohol
Power
- George can't kiss Martha because he'd "have to take you by force"
- "daddy knows how to run things" - Daddy holds the power in their marriage, not George
- Both husbands don't support their wives with manly strength or kindness
- "build a government ... to the point where there is something to lose"
- George yells "silence!" with furry - he needs control over the situation
- Just like when he yelled "vanish"
- "I tried ... I wear the pants in the house because somebody has to!" said Martha
- Nick trips and falls when running away from George after their talk at the swing
- George also seemed satisfied during earlier chat with nick when he got angry
- "A drowning man takes down those nearest."
ConflictLanguage: learning, wit, and humor
Escape into past or future
George
Martha
- Erratic walking in opening scene
- Scarfs down chicken wing
- "always springing things on me [George]"
- Rides on top of George like a kid
- "why won't you kiss me"
- Places hand on Nick's knee as if to lure him in
- "wants to be comfortable" as Honey says
- Martha just wants comfort and attention from George- he cant provide it
- She is loud and obnoxious and pretends to be insensitive but has moments of vulnerability
- Have a college degree
- "doesn't go up [get pregnant] at all"
- Her infertility means they can't be the perfect american family
- "been trying for years to clean up the mess i've made"
- She sees their failed marriage as her fault?
- Calls herself a bitch - "I never cornered the son of a bitch [her son]"
- "a romantic at heart"
- "tired of whipping you ... It's not what I wanted!"
- "Once a month ... We get Misunderstood Martha, the good-hearted girl beneath the barnacles."
- See a few quotes up... trying to get george's attention for a long time
NickHoney
Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf Appearances
Insults to George (all quotes)
Stories of the past
Major Quotes
"It snapped- the whole arrangement" "Snap! ... just don't give a damn any more" Martha
"You [George] can stand it [humiliation]. It's why you married me!" Martha said
George responds to above statement "thats a desperately sick lie"
"Great, big, fat, flop ... old bog in the history department" George is according to martha
"Martha "doesn't go up [get pregnant] at all""
"I tried ... I wear the pants in the house because somebody has to" Martha does